A winch is a true friend in need. And each part of it should be perfectly matched if you want to build that trust in your equipment. Having confidence in your vehicle and what you bring with you is an essential part of going off-roading.
A winch is irreplaceable for vehicle recovery and lifting. You absolutely must know how to determine what size winch line you need because it is crucial for the winch's performance. This is a Goldilocks solution, you need just the right length, no matter how much you would want to extend it.
If you pick a cable or synthetic rope that is too long for you, there will be consequences. The problem is that when the line is too long, it will wrap around the drum in too many loops, creating extra tension. So, the power will go into dealing with that tension instead of doing the job.
Another thing to look out for is tangles. When there is too much rope, it can get jammed into the mechanism. You have to be extremely careful while pulling with a very long line.
To avoid damaging your winch, you should find out how to determine the right size. And we're happy to help you with that.
Model |
Factory Cable Size |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
ZEON 12 |
3/8" x 80' |
3/8" x 80' |
7/16" x 50' |
ZEON 10-S, ZEON 10 |
3/8" x 100' |
3/8" x 100' |
7/16" x 80' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
Patriot 15000 |
7/16" X 90' |
7/16" x 100' |
N/A |
Patriot 12000, RE12000 |
3/8" X 125' |
3/8" x 125' |
7/16" x 100' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Basic |
Superline® |
Husky 10 |
3/8" X 90' |
3/8" x 90' |
7/16" x 80' |
LP10000 |
3/8" x 75' |
3/8" x 80' |
7/16" x 50' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
8000 SILVER BACK |
5/16" X 87' |
5/16" x 100' |
3/8" x 80' |
10000 SILVER BACK |
3/8" X 90' |
3/8" x 100' |
7/16" x 80' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
XP2000 |
3/16" X 50' |
3/16" x 50' |
N/A |
XP4000 |
1/4" X 60' |
1/4" x 70' |
5/16" x 50' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
Trail X5000 |
1/4" X 75' |
1/4" x 80' |
5/16" x 60' |
Trail X7000 |
5/16" X 85' |
5/16" x 90' |
3/8" x 75' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
Rugged 3000 |
3/16" X 50' |
3/16" x 55' |
N/A |
Rugged 5000 |
5/16" X 80' |
5/16" x 90' |
3/8" x 70' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
8000 SILVER BACK |
5/16" X 87' |
5/16" x 100' |
3/8" x 80' |
10000 SILVER BACK |
3/8" X 90' |
3/8" x 100' |
7/16" x 80' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
XP2000 |
3/16" X 50' |
3/16" x 50' |
N/A |
XP4000 |
1/4" X 60' |
1/4" x 70' |
5/16" x 50' |
XP6000 |
5/16" X 75' |
5/16" x 85' |
3/8" x 70' |
XP8000 |
3/8" X 90' |
3/8" x 100' |
7/16" x 80' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
Trail X5000 |
1/4" X 75' |
1/4" x 80' |
5/16" x 60' |
Trail X7000 |
5/16" X 85' |
5/16" x 90' |
3/8" x 75' |
Model |
Wire Cable |
Synthetic Option 1 |
Synthetic Option 2 |
Rugged 3000 |
3/16" X 50' |
3/16" x 55' |
N/A |
Rugged 5000 |
5/16" X 80' |
5/16" x 90' |
3/8" x 70' |
Rugged 7000 |
3/8" X 90' |
3/8" x 100' |
7/16" x 80' |
If you want to measure your winch drum diameter, you should first disconnect it from the power supply and then unwind or entirely remove the cable attached to it. You cannot measure the diameter with the cable still wrapped around the drum.
I suggest using a caliper instead of a ruler for your accuracy and to make it easier. Measure the drum from edge to edge.
You should start by measuring the empty drum diameter and then proceed to measure the cable's diameter. Remember that each cable layer added to the drum increases the cable wrapping diameter.
For the first cable layer on the drum, the wrapping diameter equals the drum diameter plus one cable diameter. And for each new layer, you should add another cable diameter to the formula. This method gives you a close estimate if you don't have the exact specifications.
Measuring a winch rope's length can be a little tiresome, but it's a simple process. It is as simple as you can imagine, but there are also a few nuances. For example, if you are measuring a synthetic rope, you should do it when it's dry and clean because moisture can make the rope expand and create discrepancies.
So here is a quick guide to measuring the wich line length:
If you really enjoy math, this method is for you. Here is a special formula that can help you select the appropriate length of winch cable for the drum. That it is what it is: an estimation. And manufacturer's specs are always more valuable than that.
Found out that the estimated length is not enough? Don’t worry, you can actually adjust for some extra rope length.
There are plenty of small tweaks you can do to fit more cable length. Like switching to a thinner cable or rope or using winch extensions. Just be careful with the second method, it's better if you remove them after you finish the task.
You can also upgrade the drum to handle more cable if you can find a compatible placement. Or you could get a secondary winch for backup.
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